Appeals Court Rebuffs Effort to End School Desegregation Programs (12/19/2008)
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: media@aclu.org
LOS ANGELES, Calif. – The Los Angeles Unified School District must continue
to run desegregation programs that provide all children access to a quality
education, a state court of appeal ruled today in a decision that agreed with
the ACLU of Southern California's position that the key programs should
stand.
In the ruling, the 2nd District Court of Appeal rejected a legal challenge
brought by the American Civil Rights Foundation, a group founded by Ward
Connerly, which argued that the LAUSD's transportation and magnet school
programs violated Proposition 209. That state ballot measure, passed by
California's voters in 1996, prevents public institutions from granting
preferences based on race, sex or ethnicity unless they are court-ordered.
Representing students and their parents, the ACLU/SC was one of two
community groups that were allowed to intervene in the case. "We're delighted
that the court of appeal agreed that these desegregation programs are
court-ordered and therefore are legally protected under Proposition 209," said
Catherine Lhamon, racial justice director for the ACLU/SC. "Today's decision
means that 56,000 students and families belonging to a wide variety of racial
and ethnic groups will continue each year to benefit from the educational and
career opportunities that the LAUSD's magnet and transportation programs make
possible."
The appellate court determined that the magnet school and transportation
programs, intended to desegregate the district, were ordered and subsequently
approved in Superior Court, and remained in effect at the time of the passage of
Proposition 209. The programs therefore "fall beyond the reach" of Proposition
209, the appellate court's decision said.
Many of the LAUSD's magnet schools
are among its highest achieving, and have been a hopeful sign for district that
has long struggled with low graduation rates and racially and economically
divided schools.
"Today's decision has statewide implications because it confirms a line of
lower-court opinions that have consistently held that Proposition 209 does not
categorically bar school-district desegregation efforts – and that, instead,
school districts must continue to take steps to desegregate schools in ways that
are consistent with Proposition 209," Lhamon noted.
"The court today rebuffed the misguided agenda of an isolated group that
tries to stop desegregation efforts by hiding behind an overreaching
misinterpretation of Proposition 209. California families can take comfort in
today's court decision protecting all our rights to educational
opportunity."
Connerly's group originally challenged the legality of the district's
programs in 2005. In 2007, a Superior Court judge upheld the district's use of
race in determining admission to the programs, but Connerly's group appealed,
leading to today's decision.
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